Realized vs. Unrealized Gains, Explained
A realized gain is locked in when you sell; an unrealized gain is still on paper. The difference changes how you read your portfolio and your taxes.
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The ideas behind the numbers: cost basis, realized vs. unrealized, and more.
A realized gain is locked in when you sell; an unrealized gain is still on paper. The difference changes how you read your portfolio and your taxes.
Cost basis is what you paid for a holding, and it sets your taxable gain. Here is how it works, how averaging and lots change it, and why it matters.